How Radio Transitioned Over the Decades  

Radio continues to be a key medium for news, public announcements, information, and entertainment in Belize. Even though the internet and online broadcasting have gained popularity, radio still has a loyal audience. In this week’s edition of Kolcha Tuesday, we spotlight three radio personalities. Two have transitioned to other media, while one has been a staple on the airwaves for an impressive thirty-one years. News Five’s Marion Ali brings us their stories.

 

Marion Ali, Reporting

The iconic intro that signaled the start of the 12:30 radio newscast every afternoon is something many people from the 1980s and 90s remember fondly. The Broadcasting Corporation of Belize, which ran Radio Belize and Friends FM, was a government-operated station that closed its doors in 1998. By then, two private stations, KREM and Love FM, had already made their mark, with KREM being the first privately-owned station. Although Albert Anthony Wright, better known as Tony Wright, has since moved on from KREM FM, he’s still a beloved figure in the entertainment scene, spinning your favorite Belizean tunes that celebrate our rich cultural heritage. Tony shared that it was this very music that first drew him to radio decades ago. His big break as an announcer came after the release of his second album.

 

                                 Tony Wright

Tony Wright, Former Radio Announcer, Krem FM

“ My first time really there on radio. And that was back in 1995. Actually we start there, the show the 3rd of February.”

 

Marion Ali

The show’s name is –

 

Tony Wright

“Belizean Musicians Past and Present and we started that the 3rd of February  and then the 10th of February, this was where we first get the first and guests really. And the show take off from there. Then I created Belizean beat. And then, um, the following year, they wanted something for the Christmas, a Christmas program. And so they call me up and they say, Well, what are you doing? You have a show, you got two hours, you know, and the radio, and so do a show, and so we do. I begin Saturday morning special.”

 

Wright now hosts his own show, the Saturday Morning Special, on his Facebook page every Saturday from 9:30 AM to noon. George Tillett, now a well-known videographer with News Five, started his career back in 1980 as a technician for the now-defunct Radio Belize. He was responsible for servicing and managing the transmitting sites. When Friends FM launched, George joined their maintenance team. He recalls that the training and equipment back then were worlds apart from what we have today—like night and day.

 

                           George Tillett

George Tillett, Former Technician, Broadcasting Corporation of Belize

“I was a part of the maintenance team, servicing, oh, you can name it, the tape recorders, it was cassette recorders. You have, um, reel to reel. You have, um, amplifiers and turntables, you know, that play the thirty-three and a half and forty five records. What I was trained to do back then, is, I would be lost right now, if I, if I ever try to repair anything that is modern.”

 

We caught up with Lisa Kerr, better known as Lisa Love, broadcasting live from her home today. After nearly thirty-one years, she’s still a beloved host at Krem Radio. Lisa’s journey into radio began while she was working as an overnight dispatcher at another company.

 

                                Lisa Love

Lisa Love, Radio Announcer, Krem FM

“ We were not allowed to have radios for destruction.  We were supposed to be focused and I took in a little radio to keep me company when my guys are not calling in to give their report. So I had my little radio there and sometimes at 5 a. m. somebody would be on Krem Radio and sometimes nobody would be on Krem Radio. So there was a morning JC was on, so I called the station and I said, you know, how come somebody’s there sometimes and then  Um, there are other times nobody is there and the music you guys play are very good. I like the music. It’s music that I grew up on.  And he said, well the person, the late Sweets the Lord Bennet, was the one who had the ship at the time. And Sweets was not too well all the time.  So, JC was like, why, you want it?  I’m like, okay.”

 

As George and Tony Wright mentioned, the transition over time has been remarkable, thanks to advancements in technology.

George Tillett

“All mistakes you have to cut and paste. And this was time consuming to get it ready for a broadcast.  You know, and  the next thing, it was the same thing with cassettes. You have to find that spot that was that was a bad, sometimes the, the tape would chew up, you know, and you have to, you have to splice the tape, join them, and it would take a while, you know to get it ready for that broadcast.”

 

Tony Wright

“1981 was when I did my really first recording, and that was a read of the years. I did a, I did a, um, song about independence.  We were just getting our independence, and I did that at Redo Belize. But at the time, they were recording this thing. I’m so big, real, whatever it is. So, we did the recording.”

 

Lisa Love shared that now, as the one in charge of the music and program planning, she continues to play the same beloved cultural tunes. She also makes sure to highlight the unique aspects of the different parts of the country she broadcasts from.

 

Lisa Love

“ If we go to Dangriga, we highlight Dangriga. We go to Fiji, we highlight the culture. We do our research, do what we need to do, and we broadcast that. If we, I mean, we could be in Hattieville doing something. You would know about Hattieville. We go to Crooked Tree each year, Cashew Fest. You know about Crooked Tree, Cashew Fest.”

 

Marion Ali for News Five.

How to Spell and Read Belizean Kriol

Is there a right or wrong way to spell words in Belizean Kriol? Opinions vary on this. The short answer is that spelling Kriol words isn’t easy. Depending on who you ask, there is a standardized way to write in Kriol. Despite the publication of a Kriol dictionary, many Belizeans believe that if you can understand the word, it’s spelled correctly. In tonight’s installment of Kolcha Tuesday, News Five’s Paul Lopez hits the streets to see how well we know how to spell words in our common tongue.

 

Paul Lopez, Reporting

No matter where you go in Belize, you’ll hear people speaking Kriol. It’s different from Haitian Creole, Louisiana Creole, or the various patois found across the Caribbean, though there are some similarities. Belizean Creole is a vibrant mix of English, Miskito, Spanish, West African, and Bantu languages. Some Belizeans describe it as broken English, insisting there’s no right or wrong way to spell words in Belizean Creole.

 

                         Andrew Reynolds

Andrew Reynolds, Belize City Resident

“I went to some people at the Jehovah Witness Church, and they try to write in kriol, they try to read in kriol and it does not work. I could not understand nothing. I am sixty-five-years-old. I have been gone for thirty-five years. Still when I was growing up they was teaching us English in school. This broken English is not really cool. You cant go anywhere to talk kriol, nobody will understand you. Try and uplift yourself. I nuh down with the creole language.”

 

Silvaana Udz, the Chairperson of the Language Committee of the National Kriol Council says otherwise.

 

Paul Lopez

“There is this phrase, “the wronger ih wronger, the corrector it correct”.

 

                        Silvaana Udz

Silvaana Udz, Chair, NKC Language Committee

“That dah just jokey talking when they think that kriol does be bastard English or so. Kriol as a language was born from the grammar of primary west African language pattern with whatever words the English mih the use. Deh the beat yo if yo nuh the chop the yard or whatever. Because of that the thinking of these great people from West Africa that were forced to come, our enslaved ancestors. Their pattern was different. All the creole languages, whether they are French based like Haitian Creole or Louisana Creole, they all have preverbal tense patterns.”

 

Even though Kriol is the lingua franca of Belize, reading and writing it isn’t straightforward for many Belizeans. We decided to put it to the test with a Kriol spelling challenge, using words with long vowels like ‘bone’ (spelt ‘boan’), ‘fight’ (spelt ‘fait’), ‘soup’ (spelt ‘soop’), and ‘water’ (spelt ‘waata’).

 

Paul Lopez

“The first word dah fight and you spell it fite. The second word is bone, as in a dog bone, chicken bone.”

 

                          Erick Garnett

Erick Garnett, Belize City Resident

“If you want you can say boan. I will ask you one, how do you pronounce no in creole?”

 

Paul Lopez

“Nuh?”

 

Erick Garnett

“Hmpmm.”

 

Paul Lopez

“The first word dah fight. The second word is bone. The third word is water. I’ll throw in a little bonus since you look like you really good at this. The final word is soup.Try spell the word leaf for me, like a long ee, the leef dah come from a tree.

Spell the word soup for me in creole.”

 

                           Ari Dorado

Ari Dorado, Belize City Resident

“I think dah wah good language for the people that can’t talk English good and they could understand that a little better.”

 

Paul Lopez

“The first word I have for you is fight, spell the word fight in creole. Second word in creole is bone, spell the word bone in creole.”

 

                      Benita Keme-Palacio

Benita Keme-Palacio, Belize City Resident

“House, house? Hous..”

 

This challenge showed that while some words might be easy to spell in Belizean Kriol, people generally struggle with spelling and reading the language. The University of Belize’s Intercultural Indigenous Language Institute aims to change that with a four-week course on Belize Kriol Literacy.

 

                           Delmer Tzib

Delmer Tzib, Coordinator, UB Language Institute

“The whole idea here is that we develop a rooted citizen that s able to also develop appreciation for the local language and at the same time engage with global culture. So these languages and communications systems allow us to learn from each other, not only the language, but our cultural practices, nuances and different expressions that represent our identity.”

Reporting for News Five, I am Paul Lopez

 

Art is Not a Crime: Alex Sanker Paints His Legacy

Art has always been a powerful form of self-expression, allowing people to connect, share their stories, and comment on society. This is the passion of Belizean artist Alex Sanker, who is renowned for his political pieces often displayed on the streets of Belize City. In tonight’s episode of Kolcha Tuesday, we explore Sanker’s latest collection inspired by the theme “Art is not a Crime.” Here’s News Five’s Britney Gordon with the story.

 

Britney Gordon, Reporting

Alex Sanker is making a bid for the history books. Even if you don’t know his name, you’ve likely seen his work lining Albert Street at the Swing Bridge foot in Belize City. Sanker is an artist known for his bold social and political commentary. His latest collection, “Art is Not a Crime,” pushes boundaries and ventures into areas where others have been hesitant to tread.

 

                            Alex Sanker

Alex Sanker, Belizean Painter

“The more people in power in power push and tell me I can’t do this type of painting, I double up. You understand? It’s like smart on the fifteenth and thirtieth. Double up. So my thing is, what this is saying that art is not a crime. Stop treating it like it is because it’s truly not. I am simply, freely expressing myself with the frustration, the corruption, the social injustice. And at the end of the day, my whole legacy, what I want to base on that, that you know what, those that cannot speak or are scared to speak up. I am not Superman,  but I’m definitely somebody making changes to my art. And people know when you talk, tomorrow everybody forget. But when you put it on canvas, yeah, that’s a whole different story. So, I always say this, people are not scared of me, you know. They’re scared of my canvases.”

 

Sanker’s collection mainly features paintings, but he loves to experiment with mixed media, incorporating elements like paper, string, and wood beyond the canvas. One of his favorite pieces right now shows himself as the iconic Christmas character Santa Claus, proudly holding a naughty list that rolls off the canvas. In Sanker’s version, this list includes the names of public figures who have criticized his art. Through this bold act of defiance, he hopes to inspire other artists to use their talents to highlight issues affecting their communities.

 

Alex Sanker

“ I am paving that way for other artists to feel free that you know what, I can express myself. Somebody has to open the door, but not open the door, keep it open. Because the reality is, there was no door open for me. This is not a pity call, it’s a fact. The gate to get in the yard was closed, and I had to kick all these in. So now that everything is open, I hope there’s one artist that chooses to pick up this same type of painting.  After I’m gone, or even presently.”

 

Each painting in Sanker’s collection is one-of-a-kind and usually not for sale. He often keeps his pieces for himself to preserve them. Visitors to his home can see these unique artworks crammed into every corner, showcasing his dedication to his craft.

 

Alex Sanker

“I have so much pieces for myself. That’s why you see me on Albert Street. I could do an exhibit any time of the day. I have certain pieces. I could be broke, broke on his money offer on certain pieces.  Without a dollar in my pocket and I told them it’s not for sale because it’s more important to educate my Belize people. When you see school over and all those kids pass Bridgefoot, whoever is in Belize could confirm on this. There’s kids from Standard one.  to university out there debating these pieces.”

 

While Sanker loves creating pieces with social commentary, he also offers paintings for sale that capture the essence of Belizean life. He explained how he makes his art resonate with buyers, turning them into more than just paintings to hang on a wall.

 

Alex Sanker

“When I post this and I have to say this is owned  by a very delicate customer,  When I post this, he be like, Alex, for right now,  please tell me it’s available. She said, because, you know, as an adult, I used to do this. And when I saw this painting, like every bone in my body turned cold, like, wow.”

 

Sanker’s ultimate goal is to be the voice of the people and to document Belizean history through his art. Despite facing threats from those he’s criticized, he remains steadfast in his mission to create art that speaks to and for the people of Belize. His determination to keep pushing boundaries and addressing important issues is unwavering.

 

Alex Sanker

“They cannot beat me no farther. They beat me so much down. I had hit the rock bottom. You can’t go farther than that. So like I said, Alex Sankar doing all this love for country. All those people are doing wrong by this country. They will have their day. I promise you, we might be wrong or not be around. They’re going to have their day because what happened, people will sell their soul in a second for wealth. And that’s material stuff. And unfortunate without the wealth. You cannot move forward. I would love to have a big museum until that wealth come.  It’s going to happen though. That I could promise you.” 

Britney Gordon for News Five.

Turning A Haad Time into a Merry Christmas

It’s not unusual for some families to struggle to make their Christmas merry and bright this time of year. Thankfully, it’s also common for businesses and kind-hearted individuals to step up, offering a little extra or knocking a bit off the price to help. In today’s edition of Haad Time Krismus, we look at how shoppers are stretching their budgets and how a few businesses are offering discounts to help you get those much-anticipated Christmas gifts. Here’s News Five’s Marion Ali with this week’s edition of Kolcha Tuesday.

 

Marion Ali, Reporting

Finding the cash to buy everything we want for Christmas is often more of a dream than a reality. Most people must stretch their money to make sure they can get a gift for everyone in the household, or to buy a needed appliance, cake ingredients, or even groceries. We caught up with Brad Steadman, better known as “The Artist,” at Outlet Belize next to Brodies on Albert Street, where he was hunting for the best deals on shoes for himself and his son.

 

                          Brad Steadman

Brad Steadman, Christmas Shopper

“ I don’t have no money, as you could see. I don’t really have money. I da nuh wa rich person or anything. I mean, I can’t celebrate Christmas. I only could look pahn it.  My number, 664 5114 I do all kind of sign painting. I even do stone works.”

 

The manager of the store, Riya Udasi told News Five that their prices cater to anyone like the Artist who is looking for a deal.

 

                             Riya Udasi

Riya Udasi, Manager, Outlet Belize

“We’re selling good deals to the customers because everywhere we’re seeing it’s very expensive prices raise up after Corona, so we are giving good prices to customers.”

 

Marion Ali

“ Let’s say I walk in with not much money, maybe $30. Can you put together something for me for a gift for 30?”

 

Riya Udasi

“You could buy this Bath and Body spray or lotion, anything. Everywhere selling very expensive, but we are selling only $20 each, so you could buy at least one. And we have some treats, $20. You could put that with something else. Yeah, you could put like a T-shirt, $10, we have for $20, for $15, cheap things we are selling and good. We have O.P tennis, we have many more styles. So many for girls, women, and ladies are selling for only $25. No where you’ll find these prices.”

 

Georgia Ferguson was out finishing her Christmas shopping already.

 

                      Georgia Ferguson

Georgia Ferguson, Christmas Shopper

“I just come pick up some bed sheets and then that’s it for the end of that Christmas. I done do my Christmas shopping, so I good.”

 

For those looking to whip up a traditional Christmas fruit and black cake but finding their budget a bit tight, there’s good news! Beulah Sikaffy, co-owner of Sikaffy’s Store, announced that they’re offering a discount equivalent to the government’s GST tax break on weekdays from now until Christmas Eve. These little extra savings can help make your holiday baking dreams come true without breaking the bank.

 

                     Beulah Sikaffy

Beulah Sikaffy, Co-owner, Sikaffy’s Store

“We give you wa lee discount. We wa give you wa discount, so people can afford it.”

 

Marion Ali

“GST included too?”

 

Beulah Sikaffy

“Well, GST da weekends, right, but if somebody can’t afford it, we could take out the GST for them to man.”

 

Marion Ali

“During the week?”

 

Beulah Sikaffy

“Discount, yeah.”

 

Marion Ali

“Okay, so what if I come and say, “You know what, Miss Beulah, I nuh have thirty-two dollars for this pack of nuts.”

 

Beulah Sikaffy

“Well, we could take off the GST offa it.  If somebody come in and they really, they got a hard time, we incorporate with them.  We appreciate wi customers, you know. Christmas da Christmas. You have to give a little.”

 

Over at HK Fashions in the Downtown Plaza, we met Krishika Azrani and her mom at the store. Krishika mentioned that if you can’t pay the full amount today, you can make a down payment and settle the balance by Christmas. This flexible option makes it easier for everyone to get what they need for the holidays without the stress of paying all at once.

 

                     Krishika Azrani

Krishika Azrani, Daughter of Owner, HK Fashions

“We do layaway, so you could just like we also do discounts. If the thing is $40 and you only have $38, we could give it to you. We do layaway too, so you could just put like $20 and we’ll just keep it aside for you so no one else buys it.”

 

Lastly, we met Jemar Bennett, a regular Belizean who reminded us of what the true meaning of Christmas is, especially for people who are having a hard time.

 

                         Jemar Bennett

Jemar Bennett, Christmas Shopper

“Me and my wife, we don’t start getting blessed from the beginning of the year. And, the beginning of December, God bless us even better, and I thank God for it.  The 25th of December when Christmas, we will try to help who don’t have enough to help their family. Well, we will try to give food, or we will try to give a little donation. Try to give a little hamburger, a little present to the baby there, the baby that we don’t have. You know, and that’s why we try to tell all that we Belizeans, we have to start to look out for each other. And stop the force of fight and the kill of each other.”

 

Marion Ali for News Five.

Tamales for Christmas: The Flavor of Family  

Christmas is that special time of year when we gather with loved ones and create heartwarming memories. One of the highlights for every Belizean is the delicious food. For many, a traditional Belizean Christmas dinner means rice and beans, turkey, and ham, but that’s not the case for everyone. In tonight’s edition of Kolcha Tuesday, we traveled to San Jose Palmar in Orange Walk to explore the tradition of making and enjoying Christmas tamales. Here’s News Five’s Britney Gordon with the story.

 

Britney Gordon, Reporting

While many people are busy wrapping gifts in the weeks before Christmas, Isabel Chi is wrapping banana leaves. She’s making tamales, one of her family’s favorite holiday treats.

 

                            Isabel Chi

Isabel Chi, Tamales Maker

“For Christmas, right here at my home, we do a lot of cooking. Especially for the twenty-fourth night so that people come in, come here to visit you. We are ready for anybody, anybody who visit us. We have tamales, we have pibil, we have relleno, escabeche whatever. We have this traditional foods for entire people who come and visit us for that day and that day is, especially for our family, we get together on the twenty-fourth the night and then we get together and we have fun and have eating different kinds of stuff.”

 

For some Belizeans, Christmas isn’t complete without a hearty plate of rice and beans. But for Isabel, the holidays have a different flavor. In her backyard stands her beloved fire hearth, and that’s where the magic of her Christmas tamales happens.

 

Isabel Chi

“ It is not so much difficult because I get helping hands from my daughter- in-laws. I don’t have no daughter, but my in-laws, they help me a lot, my son, we come together and we prepare ourselves one day before. We cook together. Like the tamales, we get the leaves one day before, get it prepared, the chicken, and then in the early morning we get up and do the rest because sometimes we want to eat fresh tamales. We don’t want to eat the tamales one day before”

 

Isabel’s tamales are legendary, enjoyed by more than just her family. She also caters and her meals are sought after by people all over the country. The secret to her irresistible tamales lies in her homemade recado, a recipe passed down from her late mother, Juanita Caseres. She grows, dries, and grinds the seeds herself.

 

Isabel Chi

“I was taught that way by my mom. She said, never do tamales using foil because it won’t give you a nice taste. You will only use a little piece of leaf and it won’t give you the taste that you want of tamales because it’s the leaf that gives you the taste and your ingredients that they put on your chicken like your own ricardo that you do, like how I explained to you, I do my own ricardo and have it there save so that I can, when I want it, I can use it. Because it’s a lot of work to do, Ricardo. Every minute it’s a time. It’s two days that take you to make your own ricardo.”

 

Isabel is now passing these techniques down to the rest of her family.  Her daughter-in-law, Erica Balam, says that learning these techniques is a privilege she is forever grateful for.

 

                         Erica Balam

Erica Balam, Isabel’s Daughter-in-law

“First when I was welcoming a family, I didn’t know a bit of cooking. I didn’t know how to cook rice, how to cook beans, but I want to say I’m so appreciative of miss Isabel Chi, who is my mother-in-law. I’ve learned a lot from her, and from her, along with her mother, Miss Juanita Caseres. Actually, it’s a great opportunity, and it’s a privilege for all of these traditions that we have been together as a family. And I’ve learned a lot when it comes to the cooking, .”

 

Chi explains that making tamales is a family affair. Her husband and sons gather banana leaves from the backyard, while her daughter-in-law and grandchildren help prepare the corn.

 

Isabel Chi

“From younger age, it we started to do it like this because together with my mom and my dad, they teach us this way to be like family reunion, be together. sons, granddaughters, grandsons, and whatever. So we get used to it and we continue our culture the same way continue it until God says I’m not here again and we will, they know how to handle theirself.”

 

These special moments allow Isabel to remain connected to her family. Now, she gets to recreate those cherished bonds she once had with her mother, with her loved ones.

 

Erica Balam

“We as her daughter-in-law’s we are part, we are like her daughter also because we help her in what we can, and at the same time, we learn, and that is what I learn a lot from her. It’s a great privilege for me to share all of these secret ingredients that she always makes, and and that is the which is the love, and the care, and how we do the food. And they say, Oh, it’s nice. So what do you put on it? And it’s just a love that how we do it.”

 

For those wanting to try Isabel’s Christmas tamales, she can be reached by cell at the number 6-6-9-6-2-1-9. Britney Gordon for News Five.

Cassava Honored on UNESCO Cultural Heritage List

On Wednesday, UNESCO announced that cassava has been added to its list of humanity’s intangible cultural heritage. This list celebrates the rich diversity of cultural practices and knowledge from around the world, featuring over six hundred items from one hundred and forty countries. Cassava made the list thanks to a joint submission by Haiti, Venezuela, Honduras, and Cuba. Although Belize wasn’t part of the submission, the country has deep historical ties to cassava. Today, News Five’s Britney Gordon visited the Luba Garifuna Museum in Belize City to chat with Garifuna historian Sebastian Cayetano about the significance of cassava to Belize and the Garifuna people.

 

Britney Gordon, Reporting

Cassava has just been added to UNESCO’s cultural heritage list, celebrated for its historical significance in Haiti, Cuba, Venezuela, and Honduras. In Haiti, cassava is often used to make Attieke, a traditional side dish from Ivory Coast made with grated cassava pulp. But here in Belize, cassava brings its own unique and rich flavors, most famously used to make delicious cassava bread.

 

Sebastian Cayetano

Sebastian Cayetano, Garifuna Historian

“Cassava is the Garifuna staple and best of all, once the bread is baked, it can last 10 years.  Yes, it can go ten years. The shelf life is ten years, once you keep it dry. Okay, and then from cassava, the root cassava, you can make lots, Garinagu are able to make a variety of food. We make the baked bread, cassava, we make cassava wine, we make cassava porridge, Sahul, is a great favorite. And then the same cassava, you make cassava dhani, we call it, that’s the cassava tamal, and lots of other things.”

 

Hanging proudly on the walls of the Luba Garifuna Museum in Belize City is a vibrant painting of a Garifuna woman preparing cassava bread. This masterpiece, created by the renowned Belizean artist and musician Pen Cayetano in 1983, captures a slice of Garifuna life. According to Garifuna historian and museum owner Sebastian Cayetano, this painting is a beautiful snapshot of the Garifuna experience.

 

Sebastian Cayetano

“This is a spatula. This is what you use to flip the cassava. It must not break.  But it’s a huge cake, so it has to be, there’s an art in it. So you have to flip it once, and then flip it again, and then brush the side to remove the particles, and then you cut the edges, and then you have Ereba Cassava.”

 

Permanent UNESCO delegate to the Ivory Coast, Ramata Ly-Bakayoko, describes attieke as a fundamental dish in the rich culinary heritage of Ivory Coast, deeply woven into the daily lives of its people. Similarly, for the Garifuna people of Belize, making cassava bread is a communal activity. From gathering the root vegetable to grating and straining it, each step is a shared experience that brings the community together.

 

Tilda Sabal

Tilda Sabal, Cassava Bread Maker

“This da bout two pounds of cassava.”

 

Sean Kuylen

Sean Kuylen, Chef

“You have to clean the comal. How do you call this again?”

 

Tilda Sabal

“Bessawa or a broom.”

 

Sean Kuylen

“No oil.”

 

Tilda Sabal

“No oil. Then I put the sibbiba in the comal and I have to spread it.”

 

Sean Kuylen

“How much a this you bake in a day?”

 

Tilda Sabal

“It all depends. Seventy-five.”

 

Adding cassava consumption to the intangible cultural heritage list shines a light on the shared experiences of African descendants across different nations. Cayetano has seen firsthand how making cassava bread unites people, bringing them together in a beautiful, communal tradition.

 

Sebastian Cayetano

“When we reach home, we place the cassava on the floor and call the neighbors, invite the neighbors to come and help us peel the cassava.  Once we peel it, then we wash it.  After we wash it then we use this grater.  This grater is one hundred years old. We would have about four ladies around. One on this side, one there, one here, and one on the other side. And then we greet cassava. And as we grate, we sing, we shush. Everything happens there.”

 

Britney Gordon for News Five.

 

ICA Director Says Various Cultures are Diverse, Dynamic, Belizean

Miss Universe Belize, Halima Hoy, faced backlash from the Sarstoon Temash Institute for Indigenous Management (SATIIM) over her national costume and presentation of the Deer Dance on stage. SATIIM called her presentation sacrilegious, explaining that the Deer Dance is a sacred religious ceremony for Maya communities. They emphasized that no Maya person who follows their traditions would wear a Deer Dance mask or clothing outside of the rituals. Hoy has since apologized, stating she meant no harm or offense. Today, Kim Vasquez, Director of the Institute of Creative Arts, shared her perspective, highlighting that as a melting pot of cultures, Belize’s diversity and inclusion mean we can embrace all aspects of our heritage without disrespect. 

 

                    Kim Vasquez

Kim Vasquez, Director, Institute of Creative Arts

“I think when we look at Belize, we have to really reflect on the fact that we are very diverse. We’re blessed. We have a wealth of different ethnicities, and as we move forward, you are going to see that culture continues to be dynamic. Culture is alive at NICH we talk about living heritage. We don’t have any control over that. Culture, like I said, is alive. And it’s hard to really say you are appropriating what is yours? You know, like I said, if you look at some of our backgrounds, we are a mixture. Many of us, most of us – few of us can say, I am a hundred percent Garifuna, or I am a hundred percent, Maya. We share and we appreciate, and we elevate, but I don’t know if we are actively trying to or even intending to appropriate because it is Belizean.”

 

“The Honorable Shyne” Documentary Accused of Exploiting Maya Culture

Last night, we shared the excitement surrounding the screening of Moses ‘Shyne’ Barrow’s documentary at the Princess Cinema, which received rave reviews from attendees. However, tonight, the documentary is facing some criticism. Maya Cultural Activist Juan Caal, who runs the Maya Culture Belize Facebook page, has accused Barrow of exploiting Maya cultural heritage. Caal is particularly upset about the cover art, which shows Barrow sitting in front of a Maya temple, and the fact that Barrow conducted an interview for the documentary at the same location. Here’s how Caal explained his objections to the image.

 

                         Juan Caal

Juan Caal, Maya Cultural Activist

“If you look at it, I don’t know him personally. I have only been hearing about the documentary on the media as well. But, one must think like, is it not a logical question, what does the Maya temple have to do with your story? How does it relate? It is only logic, I would have seen him sitting down in front of the National Assembly. It is more relatable to the power that he seeks to become prime minister. That is my question when I share. It results in nothing else, but like some would say, publicity. But, I am not sure publicity for who. Publicity for him, publicity for the Maya people, but we have to look at it from a very in depth perspective. For you to do that, you have to be grounded in culture, you have to look at the respect you must have for your own culture and the culture of others.”

 

Paul Lopez

“So do you believe that his use of the Maya temple is a form of cultural exploitation?”

 

Juan Caal

“I think, these scenarios has been going on. His one is not just the first. We have seen so many times when we have seen artist, we have seen where in the name of so many things they use our cultural heritage. And, it continues to happen. I think this is the time we need to start dialogue with the cultural gate keepers on how we go about promoting the cultural heritage of Belize. We have to revisit policies that promotes appreciation of people’s culture.”

The Honorable Shyne Debuts in Belize

Activist Pushes for Greater Respect of Maya Cultural Heritage

Cultural Activist Juan Caal explained that Barrow’s photo in front of the Maya temple doesn’t reflect the values and principles of the Maya people at all. He argues that those in charge of cultural heritage, who grant permission for using these sites, need to reform their policies. Monica Magnusson, sister of Christina Coc, the spokesperson for the Maya Leaders Alliance and the Toledo Alcalde Alliance, also criticized Barrow. In a fiery Facebook post, Magnusson called it a blatant example of the elites disrespecting, exploiting, and appropriating their sacred temple. Interestingly, the MLA/TAA hasn’t taken a stance on this issue. Caal believes Barrow’s photo shows an egotistical mindset.

 

                           Juan Caal

Juan Caal, Maya Cultural Activist

“If I describe to you the picture I saw, it is someone portraying power, portraying for the lack of a better word, an egoistic way of thinking. That is what I got and that is my interpretation of it.”

 

Paul Lopez, Reporter

“Does the image and its portrayal on a global platform offend you?”

 

Juan Caal

“Well, this is where it becomes very interesting because you hear people saying it is being marketed on a global stage. Well, this is not the first. He is doing it. Ms. Universe did it. Our own tourism board do it all the time. But if you ask the question, how do we as a people, as Maya people, beside the fact we want to know how it reflects our values, principles, how we benefit form all of this. Is it for the sake of just giving me a voice to be represented. I can tell you, I do not need anyone to represent my Maya culture. I can do it by myself. And while we appreciate others representing it, it has to be done in such a way that promotes respect.”

 

Paul Lopez

“How would you respond to questions such as who has ownership over the Maya temples in Belize and to whom must permission be asked to take a picture or do an interview in front of a Maya temple?”

 

Juan Caal

“As you know the United National Declaration of Indigenous People, shares that these policies must be shaped with consultation or the Maya people involved, to consult. And this has to happen in a way that policies need to be revisited. Whoever the relevant stakeholders that hold the gates to our cultural heritage must have a dialogue and this dialogue must start now where we sit down and promote policies that promotes respect, and appreciation for our culture, not just Maya culture, culture on a whole. I’ll give you an example, how would you feel if your great grand mother’s tomb was behind Shyne’s backdrop. How does it relate to your grandmother. How does that relate to the story you are telling. That is a simple question.”

A Visit with a Mennonite Family in Shipyard Village

Belize is home to over twelve thousand Mennonites who migrated from Canada and Mexico in the 1950s. Drawn by our fertile land and the chance to practice their faith and culture in peace, they settled in remote areas and became cattle ranchers, dairy farmers, carpenters, and mechanics. In today’s edition of Kolcha Tuesday, we take a brief visit to Shipyard in Orange Walk, a Mennonite community deeply rooted in their Christian faith and traditional way of life. While many men engage in business and use cell phones and fuel-operated vehicles to transport their cattle for export, their lives at home remain simple. There’s no television to watch the news, no cell phones in use, and instead of a 2024 Ford SUV parked out front, you’ll find a horse and buggy. News Five’s Marion Ali reports.

 

Marion Ali, Reporting

Katarina Dyck, a Mennonite wife, mother, and grandmother, lives in Shipyard Village, Orange Walk. She has dedicated her life to her culture’s traditional lifestyle, embracing her role as a homemaker. For Katarina, this means staying home to cook meals, do laundry, clean the house, and sew traditional clothing for her family. She loves what she does, saying it’s simply her way of life.

 

                       Katarina Dyck

Katarina Dyck, Mennonite Housewife, Shipyard Village

“Eso es mi vida.”

 

Shy of the camera and able to speak only Spanish, Katarina shared just a few words with our camera. The rest of her skills she showed us.

We arrived at the Dyck residence at 10:30, just in time for lunch—yes, lunch! Instead of the usual dairy-based Mennonite meal, we were treated to a delicious serving of traditional Creole rice and beans. Instead of having a single person lead the prayers, everyone individually offers their own thanks. Katarina’s husband, Cornelius Dyck, let us in during their mealtime hours.

 

                       Cornelius Dyck

Cornelius Dyck, Mennonite Businessman, Shipyard Village

“We eat seven o’clock a.m., and we don’t do snacks from seven to ten or ten thirty. Then from ten-thirty to two o’clock we eat again. The Mennonites do everything like Belizeans.”

 

We believe Cornelius when his daughter, Maria Thiessen lists off the dishes they also cook and eat.

 

                   Maria Thiessen

Maria Thiessen, Mennonite Housewife, Shipyard Village

“We make rice and beans or relleno or barbeque.”

Cornelius shared that many Mennonites in Shipyard continue to uphold their traditions by avoiding television sets and speaker systems for home entertainment. Instead, they prefer the simplicity of horse and carriage for transportation, rather than fuel-powered vehicles.

 

Cornelius Dyck

“It’s for tradition and religion. We use the horse and carriage because it’s cheaper and our religion does not permit us to use cars and technology. We don’t use televisions, computers and cell phones at home. But there are other younger Mennonites who use these things. The family we visited are all Belizean-born, but they don’t speak much English. Their only languages are German and Spanish. Why? Their first language was Spanish from their Mexican ancestors and when they settled in Belize, the first people who they had interaction with were the Mestizos in neighbouring communities who they hired to work as farm hands. That too became a part of their Belizean tradition. I didn’t learn Spanish in school.”

 

Today, Katarina was making a pair of work pants for one of her sons. She explained through her daughter, Maria what occasions these outfits are used for.

 

Maria Thiessen

“We use this design for all occasions, but for weddings we use dark colours and for regular occasions we use purple and blue and other colours. For our head dress, married women use only black and unmarried women use white. When we go out of the village we use shoes with socks but when we go right in the village we wear our slippers.”

 

Maria’s husband, Peter Thiessen, who is also camera-shy, took us on a ride to a cattle ranch just a quarter mile away. A mechanic by trade, Peter shared that he crafts carriages for sale and is sometimes called to Belize City to repair heavy-duty vehicles. Although their family won’t be watching this story on a television set tonight, they warmly welcome Belizeans to their community for business. Marion Ali for News Five.

 

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